Security

WISP

A WISP, or written information security plan, is a document that describes how a firm protects client information: who is responsible, what data it holds, how access is controlled, how incidents are handled and how the plan is reviewed.

Reviewed November 3, 2026

Why it matters

A WISP is a practical tool for protecting taxpayer data, and the IRS and the FTC expect firms that handle client information to have one. A plan that exists only in a drawer does not help when a device is lost or an email is sent to the wrong client.

Example

A small firm names a security coordinator, lists the systems that hold client data, requires two-step sign-in, trains staff on phishing and reviews the plan once a year. That is a WISP in practice.

Related terms

Questions about WISP

Does a small tax firm need a WISP?

The requirement depends on the firm's situation, but a written plan is a practical baseline for any firm that handles taxpayer data. The IRS publishes guidance and a template that a small firm can adapt.

Sources

Checked November 3, 2026. Public pages and tax rules change; confirm them before relying on them.

Ready to stop chasing?

Start free trial